The evolution of medicine has been significantly influenced by recent technological innovations. AI technology has revolutionized the drug discovery process, making it more efficient by reducing time and costs. AI can identify proteins involved in disease mechanisms, thereby increasing the success rate of drug development. Genomic medicine has also advanced, targeting genes and proteins related to specific diseases, which has greatly improved the chances of finding effective compounds. Digital technology has changed the drug development paradigm, making research and clinical trials more efficient, with the potential to nearly eliminate the need for clinical trials in the future. Historically, the discovery of antibiotics like penicillin transformed the treatment of infections, and the development of drugs for ulcers allowed for non-surgical treatments. Most current drugs have been developed in the last 50 years, and ongoing research focuses on creating effective and safe medications, particularly for the elderly. AI has already shown success in developing treatments for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and personalized vaccines, demonstrating its role in accelerating drug discovery and personalized medicine.